Pipe Properties

AirCompDX - Field Reference for Air Compressor Techs
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Formula
ID = OD − 2·wall · Area = π(ID/2)² · Weight/ft = ρ·(A_metal)·12
Look up dimensions, weight, working pressure, internal volume and rough CFM capacity for the piping materials common in compressed-air systems.
Outside diameter
1.660in
42.2 mm
Inside diameter
1.380in
35.1 mm
Wall thickness
0.140in
3.56 mm
Cross-section
1.496in²
965 mm²
Weight
2.28lb/ft
3.39 kg/m
Internal volume
0.0777gal/ft
0.965 L/m
Pressure check
OK
Rated 700 psi · line 125 psi · safety factor 5.6×
Compressed-air code typically requires 4× safety factor on burst pressure.
Approx. flow capacity
11cfm
At 125 psig over 100 ft, ≈ 2 psi/100 ft drop target
Material notes

Standard compressed-air header material. NPT threaded or welded.

Full size chart — Carbon steel — Sch 40 (A53/A106)
NPSOD (in)WallIDArea (in²)lb/ftgal/ftWP psi
1/8"0.4050.0680.2690.0570.250.0030700
1/4"0.5400.0880.3640.1040.430.0054700
3/8"0.6750.0910.4930.1910.570.0099700
1/2"0.8400.1090.6220.3040.850.0158700
3/4"1.0500.1130.8240.5331.130.0277700
1"1.3150.1331.0490.8641.680.0449700
1-1/4"1.6600.1401.3801.4962.280.0777700
1-1/2"1.9000.1451.6102.0362.720.1058700
2"2.3750.1542.0673.3563.660.1743700
2-1/2"2.8750.2032.4694.7885.800.2487700
3"3.5000.2163.0687.3937.580.3840700
4"4.5000.2374.02612.73010.800.6613700
6"6.6250.2806.06528.89018.991.5008700
8"8.6250.3227.98150.02728.582.5988700